Never give private financial information out over the phone
unless YOU initiate the phone call. NEVER give out your PIN number for
any reason; hang up immediately if asked for this information.
Old Scam Gets a New
Twist
Credit card thieves frequently bribe
waiters and store clerks to copy the front of the credit cards processed
at their store. To combat this form of theft, credit card companies now
put a three-digit code on the BACK of the credit card. You cannot make a
credit card purchase online or over the phone without knowing this
three-digit code.
To get around this obstacle, credit card
thieves have added an extra step to their scam. Armed with the name from
the front of your credit card, they simply need a phone book to find
your phone number and home address. They then call your home.
In an official-sounding voice they repeat
your name, card number and home address. They ask you to "verify" this
information by giving them the three-digit code on the back of your
credit card. This call is frequently VERY official sounding. They might
use an automated phone system, or mention official-sounding agencies.
If the caller threatens to cancel your card
or freeze your account, it's a sure tip-off to a scam. Offer to call
them back with this information, and ask for a phone number. Then report
this incident to your credit union or the phone number on your credit
card statement, and give them the fraudulent phone number. They'll also
help you close this account and issue a new credit card.
VISHING and SMiSHING
Vishing is a telephone
scam run via Voice over Internet protocols (VoIP). Fraudsters use their
computer to call multiple numbers using an autodialer program.
They usually leave urgent
or official-sounding messages to convey the need for you to "confirm"
your personal or account information. When you return the call, the
posing fraudster will ask you for your personal or account information.
Once they have the information, your identity and account are now
susceptible to fraud.
Vishing fraudsters
typically want to leave you a message rather than speak directly to you.
They often sound urgent or include messages that sound official, even
invoking the need to keep your personal or account information secure,
yet they still request you provide this information to them.
In a similar scam,
SMiShing uses cell phone text messages to deliver a similar “bait”
message. The name is derived from "SMs phISHING". SMS (Short Message
Service) is the technology used for text messages on cell phones. An example of a SMiShing message:
Notice — the
automated message from (a local credit union), your card has been
suspended. To reactivate call urgent at 866-###-####.
Anytime you return a
vishing or smishing phone call, you will be asked for personal
information such as the card number, 3-digit security number and PIN.
Do not provide the
caller with any information. Although Federated Family Credit Union
may ask for personal information to confirm identification, we will
NEVER ask for your 3-digit ID or PIN. If you have any doubt as to
the validity of a phone call, call the credit union directly to ask
about the status of your card.
If you believe you have
been a victim of a telephone scam, immediately contact your credit
union. credit union or the phone number on the back of the card to
have the card restricted.